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Promega's Automated Wizard* SV 96 PCR* Clean-Up System
on the Biomek® FX
Promega Corporation – www.promega.com
Before You Begin
Materials to Be Supplied by the User:
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80% ethanol or 95% ethanol (70ml/plate). Use 95% ethanol for purification of
amplification products <500 bases.
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96-well Greiner U-bottom plate (Promega Cat.# A9161)
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A. Preparation of Solutions
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Prepare a solution of 80% ethanol solution just before performing the automated
clean-up procedure. An alcohol concentration lower than 80% will result in
decreased efficiency of sample recovery. For purification of small amplification
products (<500 bases), increase the ethanol wash concentration to 95% for
improved efficiency of recovery.
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B. Sample Preparation
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Ensure that all sample is at the bottom of the 96-well PCR plate. If not, briefly
spin the plate in a centrifuge to move all samples to the bottom of the wells.
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C. Biomek® FX Deck Set-Up
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Figure 1 shows an example of a deck layout for set-up of the SV 96 PCR Clean-
Up System on the Biomek® FX.Your specific deck layout may be different
depending on your Biomek® FX configuration.
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(Click to Enlarge) Figure 1. Biomek® FX initial deck configuration.
| ALP Name | Equipment |
| Tip Loader | 200µl non-ART® Biomek® FX Tips |
| P1 | A non-skirted 96-well PCR plate in a Plate Clamp sitting
on a Plate Stand. |
| P2 | 200µl non-ART® Biomek® FX Tips |
| P3 | 200µl non-ART® Biomek® FX Tips |
| P4 | Pyramid bottom reservoir plate containing Xml 80% (or 95%)
ethanol (see Section III.A) |
| P5 | Greiner 96-well U-bottom plate containing Xµl
Membrane Binding Solution per well |
| P6 | Swap spot |
| P7 | Pyramid bottom reservoir plate containing Xml nuclease-free water. |
| P8 | 96-well Elution Plate |
| SPE ALP | Vacuum filtration manifold base, elution spacer,
36mm collar, SV 96 Binding Plate |
D. Biomek® FX Specific Pre-Run Recommendations
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The Biomek® FX automated platform allows users the flexibility to configure the
robot's deck according to need. Because of this flexibility, it is likely that the deck
used for writing a Biomek® FX method will differ from an end-user's deck.
Therefore, it is generally necessary to map an imported method onto an enduser's
deck configuration. To map an imported method onto your deck, please
follow the instructions provided in the document Biomek® FX Deck Mapping
(www.promega.com/automethods/beckman/biomekfx/default.asp).
Prior to the first run of the SV 96 PCR Clean-Up method on the Beckman
Biomek® FX, check all Gripper moves to ensure that the vacuum manifold disassembly
and reassembly for elution is correct. We have found that Gripper moves
for vacuum manifold disassembly and reassembly differ for each Biomek® FX
instrument. Failure to do this Gripper test evaluation may result in vacuum manifold
disassembly and reassembly failing and may even result in a Gripper crash.
To check Gripper moves, please follow the instructions provided in the document:
Evaluation of Biomek® FX SV 96 Method Gripper Moves
(www.promega.com/automethods/beckman/biomekfx/default.asp).
Evaluation of Biomek® FX SV 96 Purification Method Gripper Moves requires
the Beckman Biomek® FX Grip Test method. Please inquire for this method.
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E. Description of Automated SV 96 PCR Clean-Up
This overview describes the general liquid handling steps required for automated
SV 96 PCR Clean-Up. The procedure can be adapted for performance on a variety of
automated liquid handling robots. Additional information for adaptation to liquid handling
robots other than the Biomek® 2000 and Biomek® FX is provided in Section VII.
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| 1. | Preparation of samples for binding to SV 96 Binding Plate. An equal volume of Membrane Binding Solution is transferred to each sample in
a 96-well PCR plate and mixed using pipet tips.
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| 2. | Transfer samples to SV 96 Binding Plate. The sample (with Membrane Binding Solution added) is transferred to the SV 96
Binding Plate that is sitting on top of the vacuum manifold apparatus.
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| 3. | Bind nucleic acids to SV 96 Binding Plate. Once all the sample has been transferred to the SV 96 Binding Plate, the vacuum
is applied and sample is drawn through the Binding Plate for 30 seconds.
During this step, nucleic acids bind to the SV 96 Binding Plate.
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| 4. | Wash #1. Two hundred microliters of 80% (or 95%, see Section III.A) ethanol is dispensed
to each well of the SV 96 Binding Plate. After a one-minute pause, the vacuum is
applied for 30 seconds. The wash solution is pulled through the SV 96 Binding
Plate.
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| 5. | Washes #2 & 3. Step 4 is repeated for a total of three washes of the SV 96 Binding Plate.
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| 6. | Drying/removal of residual alcohol. The vacuum remains on for four more minutes to remove any residual ethanol
from the SV 96 Binding Plate.
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| 7. | Preparation for elution. After the final vacuum step there is a one-minute pause to allow for complete
vacuum ventilation before disassembly and reassembly for the final elution step.
A gripper tool disassembles the vacuum manifold stack by removing the SV 96
Binding Plate and vacuum collar from the vacuum manifold to holding position.
The gripper then moves a 96-well Elution Plate into the vacuum manifold. The
gripper then reassembles the vacuum manifold stack by moving the SV 96
Binding Plate and vacuum collar back onto the vacuum manifold over the top of
the Elution Plate (Figure 2).
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| 8. | Elution of purified amplification products. One hundred microliters of Nuclease-Free Water is transferred from the reservoir
to each well of the SV 96 Binding Plate. After a one-minute pause, the vacuum
is applied. Nuclease-Free Water is pulled through the SV 96 Binding Plate,
eluting the amplification products into the 96-well Elution Plate.
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| 9. | Method ends. Purified amplification products are eluted into the 96-well Elution Plate sitting in
the vacuum manifold. Dispose of the SV 96 Binding Plate after use.
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| Figure 2.Vacuum manifold disassembly, placement of Elution Plate and reassembly of vacuum
manifold for elution of purified amplification products on the Beckman Biomek® 2000. |
F. General Guidelines for Adaptation to Alternative Robotic Platforms
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This method uses vacuum filtration for binding, washing, and elution of samples.
Make sure that the vacuum pump you are using is set to pull a vacuum of 15–20
inches Hg to ensure that sufficient pressure is applied. Vacuum pressure less than
15 inches of Hg may reduce efficiency of recovery and may cause column clogging.
Vacuum pressure >20 inches may result in spraying.
An 80% ethanol wash solution is recommended for optimal removal of primers and
nucleotides from amplification products larger than 500 bases. For optimal recovery
of small amplification products (<500 bases) we recommend increasing the ethanol
concentration to 95%.
Pause steps built into the purification procedure improve binding, wash and elution.
Removal of these pauses may decrease the purity and recovery of amplification
products.
Following Wash #3, drying of the Wizard® SV 96 Binding Plate for at least 4 additional
minutes is critical to remove residual ethanol. This drying step may need to be
extended for more than 4 minutes to make sure that all residual ethanol is removed.
Ethanol contamination in the purified eluate may cause inhibition of downstream
reactions.
The recommended elution volume for the SV 96 PCR Clean-Up System is 100µl.
This results in approximately 60–70µl of eluate. Decreases in elution volume may
increase the concentration of eluted product but may also result in a decrease in the
efficiency of recovery.
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* All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Where applicable,
the PCR process is covered by patents owned by Roche Molecular Systems,
Inc., and F. Hoffman-LaRoche, Ltd. eLabNotebook
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